Tuesday, March 11, 2008

The Longevity Revolution: The Benefits and Challenges of Living a Long Life (new book)

See also:
-- 'Books Forum' blog
-- 'Health Studies' blog



Greetings,

Here is a new book for discussion (click on the book title below for more detail):

The Longevity Revolution:
The Benefits and Challenges of Living a Long Life

by Dr. Robert N. Butler


From Publishers Weekly:
There is probably no one who knows more about aging than Butler, who coined the term ageism, and founded the federal National Institute on Aging and the first medical school department of geriatrics. Winner of a Pulitzer for Why Survive? Butler now examines the health, economic and social consequences of the growing elderly population. Increasing longevity brings a host of challenges, such as finding better (and cheaper) treatments for chronic health problems; building a health-care system capable of handling the load; and legal protection against age discrimination. Many of Butler's topics overlap with family and women's issues, whether creating a fair elder-care system or strengthening profamily work policies. The author supplies plenty of hard data and lengthy notes. Although his discussions of Alzheimer's and various theories of aging are too technical for the average reader, most of his points are clear and concise, and quite optimistic; for example, Butler urges the need to reinvent ourselves to stay in the workforce. He presents a strong argument for why everyone, from individuals to doctors, marketers and policy makers, should pay far more attention to the growing elderly population worldwide.

Times Online, UK - Mar 8, 2008:
"A new book, The Longevity Revolution, recently argued that in the coming century the human lifespan will extend to 120 years. Robert Butler, the book’s author, is a professor of geriatrics at a medical school in New York and is still working at the age of 80."

Publisher: Public Affairs; 1 edition (March 2008)

Selected quotes from this book:

p. 11:
"It is sheer foolishness to imagine that we can extend life ... without substantial governmental participation"

p.13-14:
"Indeed, some believe that humans can master their evolution. Among them is Aubrey de Grey of Cambridge University, who suggests a life expectancy of five thousand years by 2100 [17]. The philosopher John Harris of Oxford views extraordinary longevity from another perspective when he considers the possibility of immortality and its consequences for mankind [18]."

p. 106:
"The NIH works as follows: governmental officials do not decide who receives grants to conduct research. Study sections composed of scientists from universities do so. This is called peer review, and it has worked uncommonly well. Proposals are either rejected or approved and given scores. However, in 2007 only about 15 to 20 percent of approved grants were funded, depending on the institute.
I believe that at least 30 percent of approved grants (if not more) should be funded. ... When funds are tight, review committees act too cautiously and conservatively. Funds should be available to support risky research."


p. 110:
"Today less than 1 percent of the entire federal budget is spent on medical research. Both to improve health and control costs, I propose that 3 percent of the nation's overall health bill ($1.8 trillion projected as 2005) or $54 billion be available to NIH for medical research from federal revenues. I also propose that of Medicare expenditures, 1 percent (or $3 billion) be devoted to the National Institute on Aging. This investment should increase in line with the Medicare budget, but scientific research, in fact, could lower Medicare expenditures.
To give some perspective, the FY2006 NIA budget approached $1 billion. The national Alzheimer's Disease Association argued in 2005 that the NIH as a whole should devote at least $1 billion annually for research on Alzheimer's disease. While the numbers I am suggesting may seem extraordinary, I believe the level of scientific progress in the field since the 1950s justifies such a program, which could be dubbed the Apollo Program for Aging and Longevity Science."


p. 118 - 119:
"An orbital jump in financing of science is required to advance longevity and health as well as national wealth."

p. 162:
"... it may soon be possible to delay both aging and age-related disease in humans."

p. 187:
"The present level of development of aging and longevity research justifies an Apollo-type effort to control aging ...
Now we have both past work as a foundation and new scientific tools offering hope that we may soon have a more prolonged, vigorous and productive life and added longevity. During the twenty-first century, the century of the life sciences, longevity science should truly come of age."


p. 298:
"Advances in genomics and regenerative medicine will give us advances in longevity."

p. 314:
"Some members of Congress, for example, worrying about costs of increasing numbers of older persons, fear and oppose success of life extension research."

p. 315:
"The 2005 WHCOA [White House Conference on Aging] was the first time a president [George Bush] did not appear, although he was only an hour or so away speaking to an upscale audience of older persons about the Medicare Prescription Act. It was ironic, indeed absurd, that the administration killed funding for a training of teachers in geriatrics at the same time that the WHCOA was in process."

p. 401:
"... science will find new ways to extend life and its quality. Evidence suggests that morbidity can be further compressed, and society can adapt to the growing numbers of older persons." ...

"Now in the twenty-first century we may be poised at the frontier of biological time -- the prospect of germline engineering, the means by which the human species would direct its own evolution and extend its life span." ...

"Enthusiasts over the future of cell, tissue, and organ replacement imagine successive, comprehensive reconstitutions of the body. Replacement or regenerative medicine would push death back, presumably indefinitely."

"One must not doubt the possibility of the unexpected in science and the uneven evolution of knowledge."



Key words:
New books, Longevity Revolution, Robert Butler, Public Affairs, Long Life, Population Aging, Ageism, geriatrics, longevity, Alzheimer's


Do you have any comments on this new book?
Post them below by clicking here !


Home:
Longevity Science Blog
and
The Longevity Revolution: The Benefits and Challenges of Living a Long Life (new book)
Shorter weblink:
http://tinyurl.com/2no5je

.

Labels: , , , , , , , , ,

Thursday, February 21, 2008

The Myth of Generational Conflict: The Family and State in Ageing Societies (New Book)

See also:
-- 'Books Forum' blog
-- 'Health Studies' blog



Greetings,

Here is a new book for discussion:

The Myth of Generational Conflict:
The Family and State in Ageing Societies

by Sara Arber (Paperback - Jan 30, 2008)
Book Description provided by the Publisher (Routledge):
The collection addresses theoretical and policy issues connecting age and generation with the family and social policy. It focuses both on cross-cultural comparison within societies and analysis based on a range of societies.

Key words:
New books, Myth of Generational Conflict, Generational Conflict, Family, State, Ageing Societies, Sara Arber, Routledge, Population aging, Aging of population, social policy, cross-cultural comparison

Do you have any comments on this new book?
Post them below by clicking here !


Home:
Longevity Science Blog
and
The Myth of Generational Conflict: The Family and State in Ageing Societies (New Book)
Shorter weblink:
http://tinyurl.com/339jz7

.

Labels: , , , , , , , , , ,

Monday, February 18, 2008

Social Policy in Ageing Societies: Britain and Germany Compared (New Book)

See also:
-- 'Books Forum' blog
-- 'Health Studies' blog



Greetings,

Here is a new book for discussion:

Social Policy in Ageing Societies:
Britain and Germany Compared

by Gerhard Naegele and Alan Walker
(Hardcover - Jan 22, 2008)

Book Description provided by the Publisher (Palgrave Macmillan):

This collection offers a fascinating comparative analysis of two very different approaches to social policy on ageing. By analyzing the different foundations and systems established by Beveridge in Britain and Bismarck in Germany this book provides a well-constructed and truly comparative perspective on a range of key issues. Each chapter is co-authored by a leading German and a British figure in the field allowing for a unique insight into the differing policies.

About the Authors:

GERHARD NAEGELE is Professor of Sociology, Dortmund University, Gemany.

ALAN WALKER is Professor of Social Policy and Director of ESRC Growing Older Programme, Sheffield University.

Key words:
New books, Social Policy, Ageing Societies, Britain, Germany, Gerhard Naegele, Alan Walker, Palgrave Macmillan, aging, population aging, aging of population, retirement, pension

Do you have any comments on this new book?
Post them below by clicking here !


Home:
Longevity Science Blog
and
Social Policy in Ageing Societies: Britain and Germany Compared (New Book)
Shorter weblink:
http://tinyurl.com/33lz68

.

Labels: , , , , , , , , , , , ,

Saturday, February 16, 2008

Healthy Aging and Longevity: Third International Conference (New Book)

See also:
-- 'Books Forum' blog
-- 'Health Studies' blog



Greetings,

Here is a new book for discussion:

Healthy Aging and Longevity: Third International Conference
(Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences)

by Noah J. Weller and Suresh I. S. Rattan (Paperback - Jan 14, 2008)



Book Description provided by the Publisher (Wiley-Blackwell):

In a climate where many unsubstantiated claims are made, it is essential to have access to the best evidence-based knowledge on how to extend healthy life expectancy. Researchers, healthcare practitioners, and policy makers come together annually at the International Research Center for Healthy Ageing and Longevity to discuss, debate, and exchange ideas, and the proceedings of the most recent conference is contained in the chapters of this volume.

Now, more than ever, a critical need exists for the development of appropriate policies so that aging is seen as a resource and not as an isolating and segregating experience. Solid research elucidating the processes of aging must be translated into strategies for clinical practice in order to respond to the needs of an aging population.

The full spectrum of proven and potential aging interventions including pharmaceutical, nutritional, clinical, educational, policy, complementary, preventive, and restorative means were explored at this international meeting. The topics covered in this volume include the following:

(1) Nutritional interventions in aging and age-associated disease, both diet and supplements;

(2) dementia in an aging population;

(3) the new caring -- financial and asset management and substitute decision-making by and for older people;

(4) how we improve the quality of research into healthy aging;

(5) promoting balance and preventing falls in an aging population;

(6) population aging in developing countries;

(7) promoting health and well-being of the older community;

(8) hormone and metabolic interventions in aging;

(9) community attitudes and approaches towards human life extension;

(10) respecting the elders in our care;

(11) the biology of healthy aging and longevity;

(12) basic science and mechanisms of aging and longevity;

(13) sustaining optimal aging -- inner strength and mutual support;

(14) wellbeing, retirement planning and expectations of the baby-boomer generation;

(15) natural and complementary approaches to age-associated disorders;

(16) psychosocial predictors of healthy aging and longevity -- lessons from longitudinal studies;

(17) healthy longevity -- lessons learned from the world's longest-lived people;

(18) the aging brain;

(19) baby-boomer work force participation;

(20) quality of care and quality of life for the elderly;

(21) frontiers of knowledge in biogerontology;

(22) behavioural and social interventions for healthy aging and longevity.

Key words:
New books, Healthy Aging and Longevity, Noah Weller, Suresh Rattan, Aging, Longevity, Nutritional interventions, dementia, population aging, life extension, biology of aging, predictors of longevity, aging brain, biogerontology

Do you have any comments on this new book?
Post them below by clicking here !


Home:
Longevity Science Blog
and
Healthy Aging and Longevity: Third International Conference (New Book)
Shorter weblink:
http://tinyurl.com/2nzc8s

.

Labels: , , , , , , , , , , ,

Friday, June 08, 2007

New Books!

See also:
New Books for August 2007
New Books for July 2007
New Books for June 2007
New Books for May 2007



Greetings,

I am pleased to share with you the list of new published books, organized in the following categories (just click on the titles below):

-- Aging

-- Alzheimer's

-- Anti-Aging

-- Aubrey de Grey Ideas

-- Biomedical Nanotechnology

-- Brain Aging

-- Caloric Restriction

-- Cancer

-- Cardiovascular Health

-- Cryonics

-- Dementia

-- Diabetes

-- Estrogen

-- Genetics of Aging and Health

-- Geriatrics

-- Growth Hormone

-- Hormones

-- Human Longevity

-- Immortality

-- Life Expectancy

-- Life Extension

-- Menopause

-- Mortality

-- Nursing

-- Population Aging

-- Regenerative Medicine

-- Rejuvenation

-- Resveratrol

-- SENS: Strategies for Engineered Negligible Senescence

-- Soft Drinks

-- Stem Cell Therapy

-- Supplements

-- Testosterone

-- Vitamins

Hope this helps!

Labels: , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

Saturday, April 07, 2007

Immigration

Links between Population Aging and Immigration policies

Greetings,

Recently we have come across an interesting discussion of our academic studies on population aging in a context of its implications to immigration policies. This discussion was published in Asheville Citizen-Times, NC on March 18, 2007:


Immigration policies should be realistic, humane

Young immigrants in questionable states of documentation are being forced into unpleasant, sometimes inhumane circumstances by our current immigration laws. The most recent cases involve school-age children, and even pre-schoolers. These laws need to be changed so that we can bring young people into the USA, particularly (but not exclusively) from places where there is an excess of young people, and hence a shortage of employment for them.

Increasingly, in advanced countries like the USA, there is a shortage of young people. And, given our birth rates in the more developed area of the world, the only way to solve this problem is with sensible, scientifically-based immigration policies that favor friendly countries, and especially those with higher percentages of young people than we have.

The table in this article was adapted from “Aging of Population” by Leonid A. Gavrilov and Patrick Heuveline, in the Encyclopedia of Population, New York, Macmillan Reference USA, 2003 (http://longevity-science.org/Population_Aging.htm). It shows observed and predicted percentages of people under 65 years of age (i.e., working-age percentages) by various regions of the world for the years 2000 and 2050.

The areas with higher percentages of working-age people than we have are shown.

This shows that we need a policy that allows us to help friendly countries, including those with excess youth, send immigrants to the U.S., while helping the U.S. retain an appropriate percentage of its population in the work force. Furthermore, we need these people not as guest workers, but as US citizens paying taxes, contributing to Social Security and generally feeling they belong, and are not unwanted aliens.

Percentages of Working-age People (under age 65), by Region:

Major Region: 2000, 2050

World: 93% , 81%

Africa: 97%, 93%

Latin America, Caribbean: 95%, 83%

China: 93%, 77%

India: 95%, 85%

Japan: 83%, 64%

Europe: 85%, 71%

U.S.A.: 88%, 79%

There are many emotional issues related to immigration, but looking at the world’s people together, as a group, not as nationalities, it is objectively evident that countries with younger populations will likely have trouble finding work for all their young people. And it is equally clear that countries with older populations will need help in their service industries.

So let’s make policies that are both humane and realistic. We’ll all benefit that way.

Rob Quayle is a retired climatologist who worked at the National Climatic Data Center in Asheville for 35 years. He currently lives in Oteen.



Key words:
population aging, immigration policies, immigrants, immigration laws, aging of population, Social Security

Labels: , , , , ,